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Senin, 27 Januari 2014

This interactive chart maps out all the storylines in The Hobbit onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

Written By 12; About: This interactive chart maps out all the storylines in The Hobbit onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com on Senin, 27 Januari 2014

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com This interactive chart maps out all the storylines in The Hobbit

This interactive chart maps out all the storylines in The Hobbit S


The highs and lows of The Hobbit are made instantaneously clear here in this nifty interactive chart, which maps out both the evolving character relationships and the emotional ups-and-downs they experience as the story unfolds.


Natalia Bilenko, a grad student in the University of California at Berkeley's Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, and Asako Miyakawa, also of Berkeley, put together the interactive as a way to visualize the narrative structure of the entire book, but also to show what they call the individual "emotional path" of each character.


A quick click on Gollum, for instance, shows a few brief positive spikes during his riddle-off with Bilbo (though it doesn't last long), while Bilbo's emotional path falls and rises throughout. They also created similar graphics for Haruki Murakami's Kafka on the Shore and Tennessee Williams' The Glass Menagerie.


You can check out the whole project here.


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com This interactive chart maps out all the storylines in The Hobbit

Maleficent trailer transforms "Once Upon Dream" into something evil onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Maleficent trailer transforms "Once Upon Dream" into something evil

The new Maleficent trailer just gave us all sorts of chills. Listen to Lana Del Rey remix the classic Disney love song "Once Upon A Dream" into a eerie tune that promises a lot of problems for Aurora.


The new trailer also gives us a good look at Sharlto Copley's character The King, and Angelina Jolie's own little girl Vivienne Jolie-Pitt running around as young Sleeping Beauty. AAAAAAH I'm so excited — this looks so terribly evil!


Maleficent hits theaters on May 30th, 2014.


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Maleficent trailer transforms "Once Upon Dream" into something evil

Scientists watch glowing molecules morph into memories in real time onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Scientists watch glowing molecules morph into memories in real time

Scientists watch glowing molecules morph into memories in real time


For the first time ever, neuroscientists have observed memory-forming molecules travel around the brain of a living animal in real time. The unprecedented breakthrough is shedding light on how nerve cells make memories.


Prior to being able to recall — or more accurately, reconstruct — a memory, it has to be encoded and stored in the brain. It's a complicated and dynamic process involving changes to molecular structures which alter synaptic transmissions between neurons. But watching this process in action is easier said than done.


Fluorescent Green Glow



Indeed, neurons are incredibly sensitive to any kind of disruption, so observing them as they go about their memory-making work in living brain cells is no easy task. To overcome this, and to peer deep into neurons without harming them, researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine at Yeshiva University developed a mouse model in which they fluorescently tagged all molecules of messenger RNA (mRNA) that code for beta-actin protein (proteins involved in cell structure and integrity).


mRNA is an essential structural protein found in brain neurons and a key player in making memories. It's a family of RNA molecules that copy DNA's genetic information and transform it into the proteins that make life possible. Here's the video of the process in action:


Masking and Unmasking


To make this incredible video, the researchers stimulated neurons in the hippocampus of mice — the place where memories are made and stored. They watched fluorescently glowing beta-actin mRNA molecules form in the nuclei of neurons and travel within dendrites, the neuron's branched projections.


As they watched this, the scientists realized that mRNA in neurons have developed an ingenious and never-before-seen strategy for controlling how memory-forming proteins do their job. It's a novel process they describe as "masking" and "unmasking" — a process allowing beta-actin protein to be synthesized at specific times and places and in specific amounts.


"This observation that neurons selectively activate protein synthesis and then shut it off fits perfectly with how we think memories are made," noted lead researcher Robert Singer in a statement. "Frequent stimulation of the neuron would make mRNA available in frequent, controlled bursts, causing beta-actin protein to accumulate precisely where it's needed to strengthen the synapse."


Interestingly, the researchers were able to develop a mouse model without having to use an artificial gene or other intervention that could have compromised the experiment.


Read the entire study at Science: "Visualization of Dynamics of Single Endogenous mRNA Labeled in Live Mouse."


Image credit: Albert Einstein College of Medicine.

Follow me on Twitter: @dvorsky

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Scientists watch glowing molecules morph into memories in real time

Lego Movie clips are way funnier than they have any business being onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Lego Movie clips are way funnier than they have any business being

The Lego Movie is funny. Like really funny. Don't believe us? Check out these nine clips. If you don't (at least) chuckle, you're dead inside. Also, they introduce the greatest character ever made — Princess Uni-Kitty!


Big props to directors Phil Lord, Chris Miller (21 Jump Street, Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs) and Chris McKay for actually turning The Lego Movie into something other than a giant add for Lego. This movie is front loaded with 1,001 jokes, and continues to blast the audience with sheer creative joy. These clips are an excellent example of why you should probably check this film out.


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Lego Movie clips are way funnier than they have any business being

Dwarven mechs battle the bones of giants in War of Metal and Bone RPG onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Dwarven mechs battle the bones of giants in War of Metal and Bone RPG

Dwarven mechs battle the bones of giants in War of Metal and Bone RPG S


War of Metal and Bone is an RPG with an great elevator pitch: it's a war between dwarves, using massive metal golems and warriors soul-bonded to giant skeletons. The game also takes advantage of the many open source game systems used by popular indie RPGs today.


Lead designer Tracy Barnett explained how War of Metal and Bone works and how the world of Iron Edda was developed. The RPG has already met its initial Kickstarter goal, but stretch goals could unlock dozens of variants using game systems like Pathfinder, Gumshoe, Savage Worlds, and 13th Age.


io9: Let's start by talking about the world of Iron Edda. What kind of a fantasy world is this? What kinds of stories will players tell and experience when they play it?


Tracy Barnett: The world of Iron Edda is heavily based in Norse mythology. The game focuses on a Ragnarok where the dwarves have risen up in giant metal constructs to destroy humanity. The humans are fighting back by bonding the souls of warriors to the bones of dead giants. In addition, I want anyone who sits down at the game table to find a space for themselves in the game. So we're talking about epic adventures featuring characters of diverse backgrounds fighting to preserve the world they love. It's both epic in scope, and personal in experience.


What RPG system is War of Metal and Bone being developed for?


TB: War of Metal and Bone is being developed for Fate Core. Well, with some Fate Accelerated, and some of my own twists thrown in. Fate does an amazing job telling a variety of personal and epic stories. With the rules I'm adding, things like handling giant scale things in the same combat scene as human scale things are pretty easy, and a hell of a lot of fun.


In addition, I've got stretch goals lined up for nearly every system that you can think of with an open or easy-to-obtain license. Each book has a different author behind it, and will offer a different take on the same themes. Rather than use mostly the same text save for the rules in each book, every system is its own, unique game. Pathfinder is very different from Savage Worlds, which is in turn different from things like Pendragon and Dungeon World. I think that by keeping the core concepts that make each game an Iron Edda game, but letting each author express their take on those concepts in a way that makes each system sing, well, that's some hotness right there.


In addition to the systems, there are also a number of setting books planned that will enhance and expand upon the setting set forth in War of Metal and Bone. Each of those has a different author as well.


Dwarven mechs battle the bones of giants in War of Metal and Bone RPG S


Open source game systems aren't new in the RPG world, but they seem to be experiencing a sort of golden age at the moment. What do you think is driving that? What are some of the advantages that open source brings to designers and gamers?


TB: I think it reinforces an instinct that RPG players already have, which is to tinker, hack, rework, and modify. When a system is open, it gives more opportunities for publication, sharing without worrying about things like Cease and Desist notices, and it gives people a chance to build on prior in a meaningful way. A game like Dungeon World wouldn't exist without Apocalypse World being open to license. Similarly, I never would have had the chance to take on this project.


What does the name Iron Edda mean?


TB: It's a callback to some of the most complete documentation of Norse mythology that we have: the Poetic and the Prose Eddas, written by Snorri Sturluson in the 1200s. I wanted a name that would evoke both the Norse myth that I drew from, and the changes I was making to make it an epic fantasy setting.


Where did this idea come from? Did it start out as your personal campaign world?


TB: The game was born from a smaller version of the idea that I wrote for Machine Age Productions' mecha game, Apotheosis Drive X. They did a bunch of alternate settings and when I wanted to pitch an idea, I tried to think of what sort of setting I knew best. The answer was fantasy. And when considering how to get mechs, of a sort, into the game, I thought about the dwarven ruins in Skyrim. In Skyrim, Bethesda blended Norse myth and an existing world in a very cool way. I thought, maybe arrogantly, that I'd try something similar. Turns out that it was a workable idea and one that people seem to really dig.


Dwarven mechs battle the bones of giants in War of Metal and Bone RPG S


What are some of the challenges of working with so many different writers on different aspects of the same project?


TB: I think that the biggest challenge will be making sure that the books all present as part of a cohesive whole. This is especially true for the setting books that will all reference and use material from the core book. I'm blessed to have John Adamus as my editor/project manager. John is not only an excellent editor, but he's also very good at working with multiple people across multiple books. I think having someone that I can trust like that is key. I have my own work to finish on the core book. As well, editing isn't my strong suit, so if I tried to keep the tone and content consistent, it would be a lot more difficult.


It all comes down to one important thing: Hire people you trust to do the stuff you hire them to do. It sounds simplistic, but if I didn't know and trust each and every person that I have working on the huge number of stretch goals I have lined up then this project would have no chance of succeeding. But the group I've assembled is amazing. It's because of them that I think the project will be a success.


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Dwarven mechs battle the bones of giants in War of Metal and Bone RPG

What are the best songs to go along with your favorite books? onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com What are the best songs to go along with your favorite books?

What are the best songs to go along with your favorite books?


Some books are best read in complete silence, but sometimes you stumble upon the perfect music to pair it with. Today, we want to know about the songs you listen to while you read.


Do you have a favorite selection of songs, or even just a type of music, to play while you read (whether fiction or nonfiction)? Tell us about it now, and why it works for you.


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com What are the best songs to go along with your favorite books?

Loki dons Captain America's uniform in unedited Thor 2 scene onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Loki dons Captain America's uniform in unedited Thor 2 scene

Anyone who's seen Thor: The Dark World knows that Chris Evans makes a cameo as Captain America (well, as Loki pretending to be Cap, at least). But as it turns out Marvel shot another version of the scene with Tom Hiddleston in Cap's outfit instead. Let's watch!


Here's Hiddleston explaining why this version of the scene was shot:



"I did an impression of Loki in the Captain America costume, and did the whole performance, and then they showed Chris [Evans] my performance on tape. It's him doing an impression of me doing an impression of him, and it's brilliant. Brilliant. I think it's great."



I have to agree.


[Via Empire and The Artsy Film Blog]


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Loki dons Captain America's uniform in unedited Thor 2 scene

Were you used in evil experiments on Halloween? onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Were you used in evil experiments on Halloween?

Were you used in evil experiments on Halloween?


If you lived in Seattle, Washington, in 1976, and on Halloween of that year a lady invited you into her house, you may have been the subject of an experiment. Over 300 children were experimented on, and they may never know!


When these children came up to one of 18 houses, they were invited inside by a nice lady. She had a bowl of candy for them in the front room, and she instructed them to take one piece — then she hastily went into another room to check on something. The children were left alone with the candy, the instructions, and sometimes, with a mirror.


Oh, except they weren't alone. Through a peephole in the wall, a researcher watched to see if the kids would take more than one piece of candy. The experiment was meant to determine if the children disobeyed the instructions by taking more than one piece of candy, and whether the mirror, and awareness of their crime as other people might see it, would change the kids' behavior. The nefarious behavior of the experimenters went unexcused. (Did they have to face a mirror while conducting their illicit surveillance? We'll never know.)


It turned out that children were more likely to be good when facing a mirror. But then, there were a lot of factors that made a difference when it came to candy-stealing. Older children were more likely to steal. Children who arrived in groups were about twice as likely to steal as children who arrived alone. To the surprise of the researchers, who thought girls were more socially impressionable, girls were less likely to steal than boys, and less likely to let a mirror affect their behavior. Children who came inside with their parents (what a different time that was) were disregarded entirely.


So the question is, were you one of those kids? I do hope we find someone among the io9ers who has just, during this article, realized they were experimented on as children. Spread the word!


[Via Self-Awareness and Transgression in Children]


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Were you used in evil experiments on Halloween?

China's lunar rover may have experienced a catastrophic breakdown onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com China's lunar rover may have experienced a catastrophic breakdown

China's lunar rover may have experienced a catastrophic breakdown S


Just halfway through its three-month lunar mission, China's Jade Rabbit has experienced a "mechanical control abnormality." Experts now fear the lunar rover may be permanently lost.


According to the Chinese State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence, the problem was the result of a "complicated surface environment."


Lutz Richter, a planetary rover specialist with Kayser-Threde, a German aerospace company that works with NASA and the European Space Agency, says the Chinese are likely preparing for the loss of their rover.


"This is speculation, but I think there's a problem with the electrical motors that close the solar panels," he's quoted in the South China Morning Post.


Which is really bad news. If the solar panels can't close, some of Jade Rabbit's internal electrical components would freeze during the lunar night and become irrevocably damaged. The problem started just as the rover was entering into its second dormancy period of the mission — the start of the lunar night, which lasts about two weeks. During the day, the temperature on the lunar surface reach 100 degrees Celsius, but at night it plunges to -180C.


Jade Rabbit woke up from its extended night-time slumber two weeks ago without incident.


Richter speculates that it might be dust blocking the mechanism, saying that extreme temperatures could also damage its hinges and motors.


The breakdown has generated considerable interest amongst the Chinese. As the BBC reports:



"People not only hailed the authority's openness to the accident, but also expressed concern," it said.


On Sina Weibo, China's largest microblog provider, users began tagging their posts with the hash tag "#hang in there Jade Rabbit".


Users also circulated comic strips depicting a rabbit on the Moon, and rabbit-themed pictures, while expressing their support for the rover.


User Jessica_S_AC_USK wrote: "I want to cry. Go Jade Rabbit, even if we fail this time, we still have next time - our Chinese Jade Rabbit's goal is the sea of stars! We will not give up easily."


Referring to a Chinese folktale about a rabbit on the Moon, another microblog user wrote: "Whatever happens, we must thank Jade Rabbit. When our generation tells stories to our children, we can confidently say: 'There really is a Jade Rabbit on the moon!'"



[ scmp | image: xinhua]


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com China's lunar rover may have experienced a catastrophic breakdown

That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True

That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True S


Rumor has it Batman Vs. Superman will see the Justice League form without Superman. The live-action Ghost in the Shell movie has a director. Matt Damon raves about Christopher Nolan's Interstellar. Is the Agent Carter show filming soon? Plus, is Neil Blomkamp directing the pilot of the Halo TV show? Spoilers now!


Batman Vs. Superman


Here's some more rumors about the plot, supposedly given to NeoGaf poster "James Woods" by someone who used to work for the film's art department. Minus any more information than that, the usual "grain of salt" warnings apply.


So here goes: The main villains of the film will be Metallo and Lex Luthor, with Luthor playing the "manipulator in the shadows" role. As a result of the damage caused by the battle in Man of Steel, Batman is part of some sort of group determined to keep such a thing from happening again. Since the rumors also put Aquaman in this group, it may be that this'll be the Justice League. (Zod's antics apparently wreaked havoc with the fish and seas.) A mostly Superman-less League, since the report has him in exile while this happens.


The rumors continue on to describe a bleak life for Batman. Robin committed some sort of betrayal, causing a rift to form between him and Batman. Meanwhile, Wonder Woman has gone undercover, acting as a mole inside Wayne Enterprises. She's supposedly tracking an item that the Amazonians want.


Once again, take all of this with many grains of salt. [K Drama Stars]


There have also been sightings of Zack Snyder on campus at Michigan State and at the "Eli and Edythe Broad Art Museum," so those may be locations used in the upcoming film. [Coming Soon]




Interstellar


Most of the details of this Christopher Nolan film are still be kept under wraps. But we know that Matt Damon filmed a small part for a few weeks of filming. He described the experience, telling MTV:



I don't have a big part. I was thrilled to be able to work with Chris and I had a blast working with him . . . . I really had so much fun and Matthew [McConaughey]... talk about being in the zone. He's really just crushing everything right now. I think it's gonna be great. I think it's gonna be just another big, awesome Chris Nolan movie with awesome performances from Matthew and Ann [Hathaway].



[MTV]


In an video interview with HitFix, which is below, Damon reiterates the same points. He adds that Nolan works with a "big canvas."


Contrast Damon's approach to co-star David Gyasi, who went a bit more philosophical in his description of the film, saying:



Human beings are adventurers, aren't we, and that's what were put on here to do… To go further and investigate and go beyond and I think space travel is… We had this massive push to get to the moon and it kind of stopped a little bit so… Maybe as filmmakers, everyone's going 'Come on guys, let's keep going, let's see what else is out there and see what else we can find,' and it's so vast. Years ago, it was this mad thing called the ocean that people were like 'What lies beyond?' and it's like that [space] is now our next barrier. I think that's where the fascination comes from.



His full video interview is below, too. [Screen Rant]




Fantastic Four


Acting Auditions posted a plot description for this upcoming reboot:



The Fantastic Four will tell the tale of two very young friends, Reed Richards and Ben Grimm. After an event transforms the boys, they find themselves empowered with bizarre new abilities. Reed becomes a scientific genius who can stretch, twist and re-shape his body to inhuman proportions. Ben becomes a monstrous, craggy humanoid with orange, rock-like skin and super-strength. However, the two end up being owned by the government and used as weapons. But after they mature, two others with powers come into the picture – Sue Storm "The Invisible Girl" and Johnny Storm "The Human Torch."



This had people speculating about just how far the film's storyline would stray from the comics. However, Trank took to Twitter to debunk its authenticity. He tweeted:




And while there's always the chance he's lying to throw people off the scent, it seems like his rebuttal is genuine. [Slashfilm]




Ghost in the Shell


Deadline's reported that Rupert Sanders (Snow White and the Huntsman) has been picked by DreamWorks to direct a live-action adaptation of the anime classic. Although Sanders has a number of other projects in the pipeline, and it's not clear which he'll direct next.


The script was written by William Wheeler, who wrote three episodes of The Cape as well as the Richard Gere comedy The Hoax and Mira Nair's The Reluctant Fundamentalist. The film is being produced by Avi Arad, Ari Arad and Steven Paul. [Deadline via Coming Soon]




Robocop


Here are some video interviews with Jackie Earle Haley, Joel Kinnaman, Abbie Cornish, and Gary Oldman describing their characters.




Avengers: Age of Ultron


Governor of Valle d'Aosta, in northern Italy recently announced that the Bard Fortress and its surrounding areas will be used as shooting locations for the sequel. BadTaste.it has added that the film will be filming in the towns of Aosta, Donnas, Pont-Saint-Martin and Verrès. The crew is reported to comprise of up to 1,500 people, including 500 extras. No information yet as to whether the locations will be filmed mostly by second unit or if the main cast and crew will make their way out there, too. [Coming Soon, Coming Soon]




Terminator: Genesis


Megan Ellison's Annapurna Pictures has dropped out of funding the film, even though Ellison will retain a producer credit on the finished product. Instead, David Ellison's (her brother's) company Skydance will finance the film with Paramount. Skydance will pay about two-thirds of the costs, with Paramount paying the rest.


Annapurna got the ball rolling on this relaunch of the series in 2011, when it outbid Lionsgate for the rights. Megan Ellison said in a statement, "We have been working closely with the filmmakers and have the utmost faith in their abilities. We love this project and the direction it is going in, but for now Annapurna's primary focus is to produce independent films. As I am staying on as executive producer, I am looking forward to working closely with David and Paramount to make a film that will live up to the brands' legacy and one that I know audiences will love." [Deadline]




X-Men: Days of Future Past


Here's a six second teaser video. [via SpoilerTV]




Dawn of the Planet of the Apes


Go here for more photos from the film, showing what remains of San Francisco. [Slashfilm]


That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True S




How to Train Your Dragon 2


Here's a fun new poster of the sequel. [Sci Fi Now]


That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True S




Halo


The Latino Review's reporting that Neil Blomkamp will be directing the pilot of the proposed Halo TV series. On one hand, this makes sense because Blomkamp has made a series of Halo-based short films and was working on a film adaptation. On the other hand, when that fell through, he said he wasn't sure he wanted to return to the project. So make of the rumor what you will. [Slashfilm]




Agents of SHIELD


We've already heard that Agents of SHIELD will feature Sif, Deathlok, and Lorelei. Here are a few more details about Deathlok's appearance, courtesy of Marvel:



A classic Marvel Comics icon who is celebrating his 40th anniversary this year, Deathlok will be brought to live-action life for first time ever on the all-new episode of "Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." premiering Tuesday, February 4 at 8:00 p.m. ET on ABC.


Transformed into the cybernetic solider against his will, Mike Peterson (J. August Richards) must struggle to find the man in the machine. With a high-tech eye that allows him to see through walls, super strength and increased speed courtesy of a cybernetic leg, will Deathlok fight alongside the Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. or against them?


"We have been waiting all season for this moment where we can reveal that Mike Peterson's story arc is an origin story," said Executive Producer Jeffrey Bell. "We're thrilled to have J. August Richards playing Deathlok and to have our audience enjoy this favorite Marvel character on the show."


"If you would have asked when I was nine-years old what I wanted to be, I would have said a super hero and I'm so excited to be one now as an adult on TV!" added J. August Richards. "It's a dream come true."



[Marvel Entertainment's tumblr]


We also now know that Sif will show up searching for Lorelei. Said Jeph Loeb:



She's here to hunt down another Marvel character. Lorelei is from Asgard. She's a beautiful redhead who has the ability to sway men's minds. She has this in her own unique way of speaking.



[TV Guide via SpoilerTV]




Sleepy Hollow


Executive producer Mark Goffman previewed where we'd next find each character imperiled by the season finale. Goffman hinted that Abbie might be spending quite a while in Purgatory, but that "unlikely people" will come to her aid there. As for Ichabod, Goffman says that this is a plot that'll have to be resolved quickly:



He's not immortal like his son. He's not a warlock, so Ichabod Crane only has a very brief amount of time that he's going to be able to survive in that coffin without air.



Goffman also said that Jenny is alive, but that she'll need a lot of help to get out of her wrecked car. He said that he hopes it happens in time for Jenny to help the others. As for Irving, Goffman confirmed what's been hinted at before: he won't be spending too long in jail. Goffman sad:



He and his friends, his powerful friends, are going to have to figure out how to get him out of that mess. He's got a couple of clues that are going to help him come back.



[E! Online]




Vampire Diaries


Episode 17 will introduce Markos, a "charismatic but imposing leader from a faraway land." He'll be dark, but able to amass a number of followers. [E! Online]


Executive Producer Julie Plec says that Katherine's skills will probably keep her in Elena's body for a while, and that this situation is going to cause problems for Damon:



So how long will Katherine prolong her inevitable death by being inside Elena's body?


Plec: Well I can't say how long, but I can say that Katherine is one crafty little beyotch so she's not going to let anything happen that will compromise her identity. So we'll see how long she succeeds at being able to do that, but my money is on Katherine. She is notoriously pretty good at being Elena Gilbert.


. . . Damon seems like he could be heading towards a downward spiral.


Plec: Yes and no. He ends this episode with a very clear goal, which is I'm going to get my girl back — but unfortunately his girl has been hijacked. So that's going to be an interesting development for him as he works hard to get the relationship back on track. There is also this beautiful new addition in our world in the form of Enzo (Michael Malarkey) so the good thing is that whatever Damon is going through he's not alone. He can't shake Enzo whether he wants to or not.



Plec also previewed the repercussions of episode 100 and the theme of the rest of the arc:



The next chapter is how much damage can Katherine do and what are the repercussions of the events of Episode 100? Then past that towards the end, we'll start to understand how the doppelganger prophecy as believed by the Travellers [works], what it means for the remaining doppelgangers and we'll be unraveling the mysteries of the Travellers and how it's going to impact our heroes and the rest of Mystic Falls.



[TV Guide]


In another interview, Plec explained that the current plan is to keep Klaus and Caroline's hookup a one-time thing:



I wouldn't say there's never a chance for anything. I think that Caroline is very firmly established right now in the core "Vampire Diaries" universe, and Klaus is very firmly established in the New Orleans/"The Originals" universe. I wouldn't want to make any promises about what happens down the line, but I think she felt comfortable doing what she did because of the finality of it. As for what happens in the future, it's up to speculation. For now, this is for good.



Plec also previewed how the Augustine mythology will play into future storylines:



The Augustine mythology, which at this point they're done since the Augustines were eliminated in the '50s, so it's really Wes' mythology. It does dovetail with what the Travelers want. They've got buckets of doppelganger blood and they're trying to figure out what exactly they can do with it. And he's a scientist in need of financial support or a little bit of magic. So the two sides of their world meet up. We'll start to see what the Travelers' agenda can really do with a person like Wes and what Wes as a scientist can really do with a bunch of wandering magicians like the Travelers.



[Zap 2 It]


And in a third interview, Plec said that Caroline will have to deal with what happened with Klaus now that Tyler's returned:



What should be a joyful occurrence for everybody, which is Tyler returning safe and sound, has the world's most awkward timing for Caroline. She's going to have to deal with the fallout of the decision she made to give in to her feelings for Klaus.



She also noted that Bonnie's arc will line up with the greater plots at play:



She's going to start intersecting with the Traveler agenda. We're also going to meet some new witches that are going to take a particular interest in her despite the fact that she can no longer practice magic. As we get closer to the end of the season, she becomes quite integral not just to the plan to save herself and her friends from danger, but also to – in an exaggerated and yet, appropriate, phrase – save the world and everyone.



[TV Line]




Arrow


In an interview with Entertainment Weekly Radio, Stephen Amell announced that episode 2.15 will be an island-centric episode, following the same format as last year's "The Odyssey." He also said that they built a set for this episode that will be in the "biggest shot" they've ever done. In the shot, people get blown up, get "thrown overboard" (are we back on Ivo's ship, maybe?), and a bunch of other things. The shot will start wide and zoom into Oliver in a fight.


He also said that he and Emily Bett Rickards always play the ambiguity of Oliver and Felicity's relationship, and that neither of them have concluded that anything will or won't happen. Listen to part of the interview at the link. [Entertainment Weekly]




Once Upon a Time


Looks like we're in for another flashback to Regina's mother's past, as Rose McGowan will be returning as the young Cora in episode 18 of this season. [Entertainment Weekly]




The Flash


Two new actors have been added to the cast: Danielle Panabaker will play Caitlin Snow, a bioengineering expert whose fiancé died when the particle accelerator at S.T.A.R. Labs was turned on. And Rick Cosnett will play Detective Eddie Thawne, a new officer with the Central City PD with the standard "mysterious past. This Thawne could be related to the comics villain Professor Eobard Thawne/Professor Zoom. [TV Line]




Grimm


Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio will return as Kelly Burkhardt/Woman in Black for several episodes this spring. Despite being Nick's mother, her return will be connected to a different character. [TV Line]




Teen Wolf


Season 4 will have a new freshman causing problems. Liam "has a big heart despite his bravado," but won't be prepared for the supernatural side of Beacon Hills. [E! Online]




Agent Carter


Rumor has it that the show's prepping for filming in Vancouver under the alias of "That Old Chestnut." The reason is supposedly that the show's level of secrecy (and budget) are very high. [Den of Geek]




The Visitors


ABC has greenlit the series about an "unseen" alien enemy who is attacking humanity with one of our own national resources. [TV Guide]




Forever


ABC has also greenlit a series following immortal Dr. Henry Morgan, a New York City medical examiner. With the help of Detective Jo Martinez and their cases together, the show will explore Morgan's long past. [TV Guide]




Helix


Here are the titles and short descriptions of episodes 6 and 9:



Episode 1.06 - Aniqatiga


Alan and Jordan make progress in decoding the virus; Hatake cures Walker before the corporation's helicopter arrives.


Episode 1.09 - Level X


Unlikely alliances are formed; Alan and Walker undertake a dangerous mission.



[SpoilerTV]


And here's a sneak peek at episode 5, "The White Room." [via SpoilerTV]




Person of Interest


Episode 3.17 will be called "Entanglement" and episode 3.18 will be called "Allegiance." [SpoilerTV]




American Horror Story


Go here for more photos from episode 13, "The Seven Wonders." [SpoilerTV]


That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True S




Bitten


Here are the titles and short descriptions of episode 3-5:



Episode 1.05 - Bitten


Elena endeavors to defend Clay against suspicions of murder; a former pack member has information on the uprising.


Episode 1.06 - Committed


Santos crashes Phillip's sister's wedding party, disrupting Elena's human life; Jeremy must fight to keep his alpha status.


Episode 1.07 - Stalking


With the leader of the uprising revealed, the Pack discusses a truce; Elena and Clay go on the attack.



[SpoilerTV]


Go here for photos from episode 3, "Trespass." [SpoilerTV]


That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True S




Intelligence


Here are a couple of sneak peeks from episode 4, "Secrets of the Secret Service." [via SpoilerTV]


Additional reporting by Charlie Jane Anders and Jason Krell


Related Related Related Related

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com That Terrible, Depressing Fantastic Four Rumor? Totally Not True

Minggu, 26 Januari 2014

This beautifully bound book is actually six different texts in one onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

Written By 12; About: This beautifully bound book is actually six different texts in one onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com on Minggu, 26 Januari 2014

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com This beautifully bound book is actually six different texts in one

This beautifully bound book is actually six different texts in one


Dos-à-dos binding refers to a technique whereby two books are bound at their backs, allowing you to read one book, flip the conjoined pair over, and continue reading the other book. Pictured here is a beautiful example of a sixfold dos-à-dos binding, which, as you may have guessed, combines half a dozen separate books into one.


Writes Erik Kwakkel, a Medieval book historian at Leiden University in the Netherlands:



The dos-à-dos book you see here is even more special. Not only is it a rather old one (it was bound in the late 16th century), but it contains not two but six books, all neatly hidden inside a single binding (see this motionless pic to admire it). They are all devotional texts printed in Germany during the 1550s and 1570s (including Martin Luther, Der kleine Catechismus) and each one is closed with its own tiny clasp. While it may have been difficult to keep track of a particular text's location, a book you can open in six different ways is quite the display of craftsmanship.



This beautifully bound book is actually six different texts in one S


This beautifully bound book is actually six different texts in one S


Photos via Kungliga biblioteket / The National Library of Sweden. For more, visit the Library's flickr.


[Erik Kwakkel via COLOSSAL]


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com This beautifully bound book is actually six different texts in one

How fast are you spinning around Earth's axis? onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com How fast are you spinning around Earth's axis?

This visualization shows how fast you're spinning around Earth's axis S


Ever wonder how fast you're spinning around the imaginary rod connecting the North and South Poles? Wonder no more. By finding your location on this map and searching for where your line of latitude intersects with the bold, black curve, you can determine the speed at which you're currently zipping around Earth's axis.


"I was initially going to make the graphic for Mars," planetary geologist Seth Kadish tells io9, " but people always enjoy a data visualization more when they can relate it to themselves. As no one lives on Mars (yet), I opted to use the Earth."


The result was the visualization you see above – a graph that depicts the speed of a point on Earth's surface for a given latitude due to the rotation of the Earth about its axis. Note that this visualization does not take our rotation around the Sun into account (those interested can factor in our roughly 67,000-mph orbital speed, if they're so inclined).


This visualization shows how fast you're spinning around Earth's axis S


The speed at which you circle the Earth's axis, of course, depends upon your location on the planet's surface. An object on the Earth's equator travels once around the Earth's circumference (about 40,075 kilometers, or 24,901 miles) each day. Divide that distance by 24 hours (or 23 hours 56 minutes, if you're going by sidereal days – which we'll get to shortly) and you get a speed of about 1,670 km/h, or roughly 1,040 mph. After that, all you need to do to calculated speed due to rotation at any other point on the Earth is multiply the speed at the equator by the cosine (remember trigonometry?) of the latitude at the point. [Trigonometric diagram via]


But hang on a second. If we're going to bring simple trig into this calculation, it helps to assume that the Earth is a perfect sphere – but it's not. You'd never know it from images like this one, but our planet is actually an oblate spheroid (a sphere that's been smooshed a little bit). It's also not perfectly smooth; the radius of the Earth measured to the base of Mount Everest is smaller than it is measured to the mountain's peak. And what about the fact that a full rotation of the Earth doesn't actually take 24 hours, but roughly 23 hours and 56 minutes – wouldn't that affect our calculations, as well? Well... yes and no. As Kadish explains:



Though this is an approximation, in an effort to be as accurate as possible, I used the length of a sidereal day (23 hrs, 56 min, 4 sec), which is a full 360° rotation of Earth. Because Earth is an oblate spheroid rather than a sphere, I varied the radius as a function of latitude when calculating the tangential speed. The polar radius is 3950 miles and the equatorial radius is 3963 miles; I approximated the radius at other latitudes via a linear interpolation. This has no visible effect on the curve, though. Using the average radius of the earth (3959 miles) as a constant changes the global tangential speeds by <1 mph. Topography of the Earth is equally unimportant for this level of accuracy because the difference between a mountain peak and the bottom of the ocean is trivial compared to the radius of the Earth. If, hypothetically, Mt. Everest's peak (5.5 miles above datum) and the deepest part of the Mariana Trench (6.8 miles below datum) were both located along the equator, the difference in tangential speed caused by the 12.3 mile elevation difference would only be about 3 mph, or less than a third of a percent of the equator's 1040 mph tangential speed.



As I told Kadish in an e-mail, I've seen this visualization done a couple of times in the past, but I've never seen anyone take the time to explain the considerations that one might take into account when making such a chart (i.e. elevation differences, the fact that Earth is an oblate spheroid, solar vs. sidereal time etc.), let alone explain why those considerations give rise to such negligible differences in one's calculations. Really great work all around.


Check out more of Kadish's visualizations on his utter time-suck of a tumblr, Vizual Statistix.


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com How fast are you spinning around Earth's axis?

Here are the most and least "Bible-minded" cities in America! onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Here are the most and least "Bible-minded" cities in America!

Here are the most and least "Bible-minded" cities in America!


Oh, so close, Vegas. You just missed cracking the top ten of "Least Bible-Minded." Better luck next year!


The recent results of seven years of phone and web interviews by the American Bible Society have revealed the most and least "Bible-minded" cities in America. The obvious and stereotyped cities didn't take top honors in either category. Instead, Chatanooga, TN was the "Most Bible-Minded" and Providence, RI/New Bedford, MA was the least. And yet, the American Bible Society managed to slip this little bit of condescension into its release:



Not surprisingly, many cities in the East Coast continued to rank as the least Bible-minded in 2013. Among them: Providence, R.I.; Albany and Buffalo, N.Y.; Boston; and Portland, Maine.



The study also observed that there was an "inverse relationship exists between population size and Bible friendliness." The top 25 most "friendly" only had three cities with more than 1 million residents. (If you're wondering: Charlotte, N.C.; Nashville, Tenn.; and Dallas). The recipe to seek/avoid here is apparently small cities not in the Northeast.


"Bible-minded" respondents were those who had read the Bible in the last week and strongly agree in the Bible's accuracy. Time wondered whether the Torah counted (and thus saved New York from a lower place), and was told that respondents were able to define the Bible however they wanted. The standard question was "How many times do you read the bible outside of church or a synagogue?"


See the full graphic below


Here are the most and least "Bible-minded" cities in America! S


via Time


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Here are the most and least "Bible-minded" cities in America!

Has National Geographic lost its mind? onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Has National Geographic lost its mind?

Has National Geographic lost its mind?


The February 2014 issue of National Geographic Kids promises to inform its adolescent readers "what their birthstone says about them."


Here's the cover in its full, uncropped, unabashedly doltish glory:


Has National Geographic lost its mind?


And here we thought no publication could possibly top New York Times Magazine for the dumbest, most scientifically inaccurate cover of the week.


The cover first came to our attention when we saw it posted on the Skepchick Facebook page. Baffled by the notion that NatGeo would stoop so low as to run a piece based on bullshit mysticism as its cover story, we decided to look into it.


Has National Geographic lost its mind? S


Open the magazine to the article in question and you get an almost word-for-word rehash of the cover: "Gems that Rock: What Your Birthstone Says About You." Here's the difference: right below the headline you'll find a little blue circle that looks like it was added after the fact. Printed inside are five lines of white text that read: "If these descriptions don't match you, that's OK. These are just for fun":


Has National Geographic lost its mind?


Ohhhhh. This is just for fun! Now they tell us! Perhaps National Geographic Kids should consider changing its tagline from "Dare to Explore" to "Dare to bait kids with lies. Just for fun. (And profit.)"


The article goes on to list each month of the year and its corresponding gemstone. Included in each entry is a brief description of what each gemstone represents, along with "old school myths" and "rock-solid facts" associated with each stone. Pictured below is the writeup for January (click to enlarge):


Has National Geographic lost its mind? S


Disappointingly, what each gemstone represents is not given as a one or two word description, but rather is described in terms that directly implicate the reader. "Being two-faced or half-hearted isn't your thing," reads the description for February's amethyst, which represents sincerity. "What you say to your friends and family is genuine and honest.")


I say "disappointing" because the description of what the reader's birthstone says about her personality or character is still listed separately from the "old-school myths" section for each stone. Presumably these descriptions fall under the "just for fun" proviso laid out at the beginning of the article. The magazine does a crummy, half-assed job of distinguishing between fact and fiction – and waits until the kid reading the magazine arrives at the article to do so.


Before somebody gets on my case for overreacting, let me be clear: I absolutely believe that any kid old enough to read National Geographic Kids is probably also intelligent enough to discern the "old school myths" from the "rock solid facts" that the magazine – to its genuine credit – makes a note of distinguishing between. I'm not particularly concerned with any kids being genuinely duped, here. Misled, certainly, but not duped.


What concerns me is the editorial decision by the National Geographic Society – one of the largest, most well-respected non-profit scientific and educational institutions in the world to give bullshit pseudoscience* a foothold by granting it a full-page spread, front and center, on the cover of one of its publications, only to do a half-assed job of clarifying things within the article itself. And in a publication directed towards kids, no less. This is the kind of slip-up you might find buried in a 75-word blurb toward the back of a magazine. But the cover article? Get it together, NatGeo. You can do better.


*Can you even call the idea of divination-by-geology pseudoscience? How the hell would you even classify that?


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Has National Geographic lost its mind?

The horrifying letter in which a scientist "confessed" to murder onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com The horrifying letter in which a scientist "confessed" to murder

The horrifying letter in which a scientist "confessed" to murder


Cornelius P. Rhoads was a well-regarded cancer researcher, that some people to this day suspect of murder. The suspicion sprang from a letter that Rhoads himself wrote one night when he was drunk.


Dr. Cornelius Rhoads had a long and successful career. An oncologist, he investigated treatments for anemia before going on to head a memorial hospital where he helped shape the newly-emerging science of chemotherapy on cancer patients. His studies were so productive that an anonymous donor endowed an annual award to be given out to young researchers who make significant contributions to the treatment of cancer.


The horrifying letter in which a scientist "confessed" to murder S


The award was renamed when a scientist going through Dr. Rhoads' papers stumbled across a scandal. That scandal, in the early 1930s, caused Rhoads to all but flee Puerto Rico under suspicion of multiple murder. Rhoads was down there investigating certain types of anemia as part of the Rockefeller Anemia Commission. He was not pleased with his situation, especially one night after he left a party drunk and found that his car had been vandalized. His response was to head to his office and write to a colleague, a cancer researcher in New York. The letter started out with complaints about another colleague getting a job that Rhoads had evidently wanted, then went on to talk about possible plum jobs he could have.


Then Rhoads apparently lost his mind, writing, "They [Puerto Ricans] are beyond doubt the dirtiest, laziest, most degenerate and thievish race of men ever inhabiting this sphere. It makes you sick to inhabit the same island with them. They are even lower than Italians. What the island needs is not public health work but a tidal wave or something to totally exterminate the population. It might then be livable. I have done my best to further the process of extermination by killing off 8 and transplanting cancer into several more. The latter has not resulted in any fatalities so far... The matter of consideration for the patients' welfare plays no role here — in fact all physicians take delight in the abuse and torture of the unfortunate subjects."


When you write a letter like that, it's best not to end it with "sincerely," but that's exactly what Rhoads did. He left it on his desk, where it was seen by a colleague the next morning. The colleague made copies of the letter and went public with them. Soon the letter was published in newspapers and to be discussed at the Puerto Rican Medical Association. The Rockefeller Foundation, and the newly-appointed governor of Puerto Rico, set up investigations, but Rhoads had already left for New York.


There are two different points of view on this story. One extreme is taken by people who believe that Rhoads did 'sincerely' admit to murder, and that the 13 people who died under his care were killed either by Rhoads directly, or fell victim to cancer cells he had transplanted into them. The other point of view was taken by the Rockefeller public relations firm, which said that he was writing a "fantastic and playful" note for his own amusement. It was a satire, skewering a typical racist's views on Puerto Ricans and meant to express the opposite of what it actually said.


Rhoads was not the first to take refuge in the works of Jonathan Swift, nor would he be the last. Given the circumstances of the letter, and a look at his wording, the satire defense doesn't work. Still, the letter did not seem to hurt his career in America. It helped that an investigation found no evidence that any of the patients who died under his care seemed to have suffered from abuse or neglect. Most likely, the person Rhoads hurt most was himself, and his reputation.


[Via The Rhoads Not Given, Democratic Underground.]


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com The horrifying letter in which a scientist "confessed" to murder

Autocomplete map of the U.S. asks why your state is so ___________ onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com

onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Autocomplete map of the U.S. asks why your state is so ___________

Autocomplete map of the U.S. asks why your state is so ___________ S


As of January, 2014 only 19 states in the union have unique autocomplete-descriptions for the search query "Why is [state] so...".


They are as follows:


Nevada: Empty


Wyoming: Windy


Utah: Mormon


Colorado: Fit


Kansas: Flat


Texas: Big


Iowa: Democratic


Missouri: Conservative


Louisiana: Racist


Illinois: Corrupt


Georgia: Backwards


Ohio: Important


Maine: White


Massachusetts: Smart


Rhode Island: Small


New Jersey: Bad


Maryland: Rich


Virginia: Strict


North Carolina: Cheap


[The Land of Maps via ilovecharts]


onlinecollegedegreee.blogspot.com Autocomplete map of the U.S. asks why your state is so ___________